How to use the 5 stages of team development and build better teams!
Content
- Principles of Management
- What is team development?
- Small business
- Which stage is your team in?
- How to use performance improvement plan templates (PIPs)
- Corporate Succession Planning: How to Create Leaders According to the Business Need
- How to Help Your Team Progress Through the Stages of Group Development
Everyone plays a critical role in meeting the goal since each has a unique skill set. It might not be possible to plan an in-person meet-up, especially if your projects have short turnaround times. Create an agenda and establish a document to track ideas team development phases and comments during the meeting. Share a link to these meeting notes afterwards so that everyone has access and can review it later. Organize the agenda so that each team member has five to ten minutes to talk through their insights and ideas.
- When change is introduced (new hire, employee departure, etc.), the team reverts back to the forming stage as it absorbs the change.
- You’ll be able to access all of your important documents in one location so your team won’t waste time searching for important materials.
- Setting a goal, even before you start working together, establishes some ground rules to focus on and ensures that everyone is on the same page and moving towards the same goal.
- So how do you know whether your team is on the path to greatness?
- Team members should continue to deepen their knowledge and skills, including working to continuously improving team development.
- Whether through training, group initiative, or innovative leadership, team learning is an action step that ensures healthy team development.
An organization is only as strong as the teams it creates to handle various projects. For this reason, organizations should invest in team development since it impacts the bottom line significantly. The five stages of team development go a long way in ensuring that your teams thrive and that conflicts are kept minimal. It’s also known as the transforming process and happens after the team accomplishes what it set out to do.
Principles of Management
Instead of letting team members battle it out in private messages select the best solution, be ready to invite them into a chat room to offer advice or ask some key questions. Very few team members will have your perspective on the entire project (or the full scope of your team’s segment of the project), so don’t be afraid to jump in. When you do find a good solution or process to help resolve difficult situations, make sure you document those immediately. The team can consult this record when future problems arise and make adaptations as needed. Your teams will soon learn that conflict is not to be feared, and that they have the tools to find a productive compromise. When your marketing team is remote, you can hire the most talented people regardless of where they’re located geographically.
In the adjourning stage, most of the team’s goals have been accomplished. The emphasis is on wrapping up final tasks and documenting the effort and results. As the work load is diminished, individual members may be reassigned to other teams, and the team disbands. There may be regret as the team ends, so a ceremonial acknowledgement of the work and success of the team can be helpful.
What is team development?
As a team lead, it’s your goal to get your team to this stage as quickly as possible. We discuss more about how to get your team to this point below. Establishing group collaboration early on can help reduce the impact of—or even prevent—this stage of group development. In fact, disagreement is critical to effective team collaboration. So when conflicts do arise, it’s important to resolve them with effective problem-solving as they come instead of avoiding them. Having a team with already existing collaborative skills can help resolve conflicts more easily and faster.
To guide your team as it develops, it helps to understand the stages of group development. Tuckman’s model of group development can help you understand how a team might theoretically grow, but alone it isn’t sufficient to help your team succeed and meaningfully develop. Being conscious of the process is a great place to start, but it’s worth remembering that reaching the performing stage isn’t a given and many teams get stuck early on. Reflecting on how perspectives and working practices have changed and been positively affected by individual and group effort can reveal great learning points for the future. It’s also a great way of reinforcing how far you’ve come as a group and to celebrate how you’ve grown.
As you build a new team, keep the stages of team development in mind so you can help individual team members reach their full potential and collaborate together effectively. While there’s no one right way to support your team, try these four strategies to boost your team’s cohesiveness. The end of a project is naturally a great time to reflect, collect final learning points and think about what you might improve or do differently in the future. For an adjourning team, this can be an important step in enabling further growth and supercharging future projects and ensuring everyone is well positioned for whatever they do next. Crucially, you and your team should find some way to share learning points through reflection and then document them effectively.
Small business
Leadership decisions, individual work habits, and communication lapses during the storming stage can create tension within a team. Team members need to learn to use conflict positively so that it doesn’t slow or hinder their progress. The imposing personalities in the team will become evident at this stage, especially when members start to share ideas openly. Those who stand out start to get accepted by their peers as potential leaders.
The adjourning or mourning stage of team development is where the group parts ways. The project has reached its natural end, and group members acknowledge that while the group has found success, it is time for the team to split and move on to new challenges. The mourning stage paves the way for more growth and learning and new opportunities. This final part of the team building process grants teammates closure and provides a chance to reflect on the experience. The forming stage of team development is the first step in team bonding. In this initial stage, group members gather and learn more about each other.
This step was added to the existing model of group development by Tuckman in 1977. While most teams progress through the stages of the Tuckman model of team development in a linear fashion, it is not inevitable. Without attentive leadership, well-designed processes, and teamwork, groups can become stuck in the earlier stages of the development process. Experts occasionally refer to the process as Tuckman’s stages of group development, the group development process, or the five stages of team building. The adjourning stage is an excellent opportunity for team leaders to encourage long-term relationships, celebrate the project’s closing, and reflect on the team’s progress and efforts.
Which stage is your team in?
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Performance norms are very important because they define the level of work effort and standards that determine the success of the team. As you might expect, leaders play an important part in establishing productive norms by acting as role models and by rewarding desired behaviors. Teammates move beyond the introductory forming stage and start putting plans into action. At this point, teammates have built up enough trust to feel safe sharing honest opinions with the others. In terms of the dating metaphor, this stage is akin to a couple’s first fight, a disagreement over something silly like a comment over a movie or a mess in the sink.
How to use performance improvement plan templates (PIPs)
Moving beyond initial hurdles, teammates acknowledge the common goal and focus on making significant progress. The five stages of team development are forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning. Keep reminding the team to check in with each other regularly in person or via instant chat, but stay out of their way. They will waste time and lose their focus if they have to answer frequent, unscheduled questions about what they’re working on. Encourage team members to develop a schedule filled with large blocks of time that are free from interruptions like meetings or check-ins.
Corporate Succession Planning: How to Create Leaders According to the Business Need
Though a team leader’s first instinct may be to play peacekeeper and sidestep an argument, navigating conflict resolution is an essential step in a team’s growth. Learning how to handle dissonance early strengthens a team and readies teammates to overcome more complex challenges with grace. Skipping this crucial development stage can stunt a team’s growth and delay true harmony.
How to Help Your Team Progress Through the Stages of Group Development
Our hiring managers and recruiting team will review your application, and if they think it’s a good match, 3. Will reach out to schedule a phone call with a member of our Talent & Inclusion team. On this call, you will discuss your work to date and make sure the role meets your career goals. Building a well-defined, engaged, and motivated team is essential to pursue a common goal and achieve success.
The apprehensive behavior usually arises because members are unsure about the project goals and their roles. However, once that’s explained, they’ll adjust to the roles that await them. For your team to work collaboratively with few interruptions, they need tools that operate intuitively and will save them time. Find tools that don’t require hours of training and automate basic functions to get the job done. For example, if the project includes updating social media, sending email marketing campaigns, or even creating lead magnets, a tool like HubSpot is great for this level of marketing automation. Before committing to a tool, give your team some time to work with it and test it out to make sure it fits their needs.
Your remote teams will go through the 5 stages of team development whether or not they have your guidance, but you can accelerate their progress when you know how to support them along the way. When you can identify which development phase your teams are in, it’s much easier to provide exactly the direction they need so they feel more focused and connected. In the Performing stage of team development, members feel satisfaction in the team’s progress. They share insights into personal and group process and are aware of their own (and each other’s) strengths and weaknesses. Members feel attached to the team as something « greater than the sum of its parts » and feel satisfaction in the team’s effectiveness. Members feel confident in their individual abilities and those of their teammates.
What are the stages of group development?
When giving feedback, always suggest a solution, alternative, or advice to your team members, so they can understand what needs to be improved. Feedback and evaluation are fundamental techniques to keep work consistent and achieve better results as a team. As a leader, your mission is to observe and evaluate how your team functions together and provide feedback when something needs improvement.
Though some people might refer to the forming stage as “the honeymoon stage” of team building, it more closely resembles a first date. Teammates meet, discover group member strengths and weaknesses, explore the basics of the project, and form group goals. Group members designate roles and delegate responsibilities with help from team leaders.